Heads of State to attend the 24th Conference of the Parties to the
United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, COP24.
 |
| President Muhamadu Buhari |
The conference will be held in Katowice, Poland from December 2 – 14, 2018.
The conference is organized by the Bonn-based UN Framework Convention
on Climate Change (UNFCCC/ UN Climate Change) and is presided over by
Poland.
The key objective of the meeting is to adopt the implementation guidelines of the Paris Climate Change Agreement.
Climate experts say the meeting is crucial because it ensures the
true potential of the Paris Agreement can be unleashed, including
ramping up climate action so that the central goal of the agreement can
be achieved, namely to hold the global average temperature to as close
as possible to 1.5 degrees Celsius.
In 1992, countries joined the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change, as a framework for international cooperation to combat
climate change by limiting average global temperature increases and the
resulting climate change, and coping with impacts that were, by then,
inevitable.
By 1995, countries launched negotiations to strengthen the global
response to climate change, and, two years later, adopted the Kyoto
Protocol.
The Kyoto Protocol legally binds developed country Parties to
emission reduction targets.
The Protocol’s first commitment period
started in 2008 and ended in 2012. The second commitment period began on
1 January 2013 and will end in 2020.
There are now 197 Parties to the Convention and 192 Parties to the Kyoto Protocol.
The 2015 Paris Agreement, adopted in Paris on 12 December 2015, marks
the latest step in the evolution of the UN climate change regime and
builds on the work undertaken under the Convention.
The Paris Agreement
charts a new course in the global effort to combat climate change.
